Interpersonal Communication Motives (ICM)
Rubin et al.‚ 1988
1. because it’s fun.
2. because I just need to talk about my problems sometimes.
3. to help others.
4. to get something I don’t have.
5. to have a good time.
6. because it’s thrilling.
7. because I need someone to talk to or be with.
8. because it relaxes me.
9. because it allows me to unwind.
10.to tell others what to do.
11.because it’s stimulating.
12.because I want someone to do something for me.
13.because it’s entertaining.
14.because I have nothing better to do.
15.to get away from what I am doing.
16.because I enjoy it.
17.because it peps me up.
18.because it’s reassuring to know someone is there.
19.to put off something I should be doing.
20.to let others know I care.
21.to get away from pressures and responsibilities.
22.to thank them.
23.because it makes me feel less lonely.
24.to show others encouragement.
25.because it’s exciting.
26.because I’m concerned about them.
27.because it’s a pleasant rest.
28.Because it makes me feel less tense.
Pleasure
· I talk to my father because it’s fun.
· I talk to my father because it’s exciting.
· I talk to my father to have a good time.
· I talk to my father because it’s thrilling.
· I talk to my father because it’s stimulating.
· I talk to my father because it’s entertaining.
· I talk to my father because I enjoy it.
· I talk to my father because it peps me up.
Affection
· I talk to my father to help him.
· I talk to my father to let him know I care about his feelings.
· I talk to my father to thank him.
· I talk to my father to show him encouragement.
· I talk to my father because I’m concerned about him.
Inclusion
· I talk to my father because I need someone to talk or to be with.
· I talk to my father because I just need to talk about my problems sometimes.
· I talk to my father because it makes me feel less lonely.
· I talk to my father because it’s reassuring to know he is there.
Escape
· I talk to my father to put off something I should be doing.
· I talk to my father to get away from what I am doing.
· I talk to my father because I have nothing better to do.
· I talk to my father to get away from pressures and responsibility.
Relaxation
· I talk to my father because it relaxes me.
· I talk to my father because it allows me to unwind.
· I talk to my father because it’s a pleasant rest.
· I talk to my father because it makes me feel less tense.
Control
· I talk to my father because I want him to do something for me.
· I talk to my father to tell him what to do.
· I talk to my father to get something I don’t have.
Pleasure (α = .97)‚ affection (α = .91)‚ inclusion (α = .91)‚ escape (α = .85)‚ relaxation (α = .96)‚ and control (α = .81)
5-Exactly‚ 4- A lot‚ 3- Somewhat‚ 2- Not much‚ 1- Not at all
Rubin‚ R. B.‚ Perse‚ E. M.‚ & Barbato‚ C. A. (1988). Conceptualization and measurement of interpersonal communication motives. Human Communication Research‚ 14‚ 602-628.
Rubin‚ R. B.‚ & Rubin‚ A. M. (1992). Antecedents of interpersonal communication motivation. Communication Quarterly‚ 40‚ 305-317.
Rubin‚ A. M.‚ & Rubin‚ R. B. (1985). Interface of personal and mediated communication: A research agenda. Critical Studies of Mass Communication‚ 2‚ 36-53.
Graham‚ Elizabeth E.; Barbato‚ Carole A.; Perse‚ Elizabeth M. (1993). The Interpersonal Communication Motives Model. Communication Quarterly; 41(2)‚ 172-186
Heeman‚ Vanessa C. (2008). Interpersonal communication motives‚ satisfaction‚ and psychological well-being in father-young adult daughter relationships. Kent State University. M.A. thesis
Sun‚Shaojing .‚ Hullman‚ Gwen and Wang‚Ying. (2011). Communicating in the multichannel age: Interpersonal communication motivation‚ interaction involvement and channel affinity. Journal of Media and Communication Studies‚ 3(1)‚ 7-15