Self-Disgust Scale – Chinese Version

Description

Recent empirical research has shown a growing body of evidence linking self-disgust to symptoms of psychological disorders. Tracking studies have found that levels of self-disgust in college students can partially predict symptoms of depression six months to a year later. Self-disgust plays a partial mediating role between dysfunctional attitudes and symptoms of depression. Individuals with eating disorders exhibit higher levels of self-disgust. The relationship between PTSD symptoms and suicide risk is associated with elevated self-disgust in individuals.

Authors and Contact Email

熊戈, 陶好娟, 刘哲宁, 等.

Purpose

Information not available.

Test Year

2019

Administration Method and Scoring

The Chinese version of the Self-Disgust Scale (SDS-C) comprises 18 items, of which 12 relate to the content and structure of the scale; 6 are neutral filler statements included to balance the negative statements and are not counted in the total score. Each item uses a 7-point Likert scale (1=非常同意, 7=非常不同意, 1=Strongly Agree, 7=Strongly Disagree). Three items (2, 6, and 9) are positively scored, while the remainder (1, 3, 4, 7, 10, 12, 15, 17, and 18) are negatively scored. The total score is calculated by summing the results from these 12 items, with a score range of 12-84, where a higher score indicates a greater level of self-disgust.

Reliability and Validity

Mean ± standard deviation: Male (n=135) 35.56 ± 10.48; Female (n=389) 34.98 ± 9.58.

Factors and Subscales

Information not available.

Keywords

Self-disgust, Psychological disorders, Depression symptoms, Validity, Reliability

Items in Chinese

1. 我发现自己令人厌恶
2. 我为自己感到自豪
3. 我的行为方式使我轻视我自己
4. 我讨厌做我自己
6. 我喜欢自己的样子
7. 总的来说,人们不喜欢我
9. 我对我的行为方式感觉良好
10. 我不想被人看到
12. 我经常做一些我觉得反感的事情
15. 我看到我自己就觉得烦扰
17. 我讨厌我性格中的一些方面
18. 我的行为令人们反感

Items in English

1. I find myself disgusting
2. I am proud of myself
3. My behavior makes me contemptible to myself
4. I hate being myself
6. I like the way I am
7. Overall, people do not like me
9. I feel good about the way I behave
10. I do not want to be seen by others
12. I often do things that I find repulsive
15. Seeing myself bothers me
17. I hate certain aspects of my character
18. My behavior is off-putting to others

References

熊戈, 陶好娟, 刘哲宁, 等.自我厌恶量表中文版在大学生中的效度和信度[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2019(1):38-43.
自我厌恶感量表(QASD)【适用于抑郁症患者】
个人厌恶
1. 大部分人不是特别喜欢我
4. 我认为自己令人讨厌
5. 我对自己平时的表现感到厌恶
7. 我对自己感到羞耻
10. 当我审视自己时,我感到不安
11. 我讨厌自已的某些性格特征
12. 我看不起自己
13. 我不能忍受自己
14. 一提及到自己有问题的方面时我感到不开心
行为厌恶
2. 我做的某些事情令我觉得讨厌
3. 我做的某些事情令我觉得丢脸
6. 我做的某些事情令我觉得愧疚
8. 我认为我做的某些事情令他人反感
9. 我对自己的某些行为做法感到后悔

该量表分个人厌恶和行为厌恶2个分量表,其中个人厌恶包括9个条目,行为厌恶包括5个条目,共14个条目。采用1~5级评分,“完全不符合”计0分,“完全符合”计4分,总分0~56分,得分越高,表示自我厌恶感程度越强。
参考文献：金燕飞, 熊丽娜, 高飞, 等.中文版自我厌恶感量表的信效度检验[J].护理学杂志,2016,031(003):80-83.