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The Excel AVERAGE function is a built-in mathematical formula that calculates the average (or arithmetic mean) of a given set of numbers in an Excel spreadsheet. It takes into account all the numbers in a specified range and divides them by the total number of values in that range to provide the average value. This function is commonly used for data analysis and is a quick and efficient way to determine the central tendency of a data set. It is a useful tool for businesses, academics, and individuals looking to analyze numerical data in an organized and accurate manner.
Excel AVERAGE Function
AVERAGE Function
The AVERAGE function is a premade function in Excel, which calculates the average (arithmetic mean).
It is typed =AVERAGE
It adds the range and divides it by the number of observations.
Example:
The average of (2, 3, 4) is 3.
3 observations (2, 3 and 4)
The sum of the observations (2 + 3 + 4 = 9)
(9 / 3 = 3)
The average is 3
Note: There are multiple types of mean values. The most common type of mean is the arithmetic mean. You can learn more about the arithmetic mean here: Statistics Mean Tutorial.
Note: The AVERAGE function ignores cells with text.
Let’s have a look at an example where we help the Pokemon trainers to calculate the average of Pokeballs per trainer.
How to use the =AVERAGE function, step by step:
- Select a cell (
F2) - Type
=AVERAGE - Double click the AVERAGE command
- Select a range (
B2:E2) - Hit enter
- Next, Fill
F2:F7





Good job! You have successfully calculated the average using the AVERAGE function.
Another Example
Example using cells with text:

The function ignores cells with text and completes the calculation.
Cite this article
stats writer (2024). What is the Excel AVERAGE function?. PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. Retrieved from https://scales.arabpsychology.com/stats/what-is-the-excel-average-function/
stats writer. "What is the Excel AVERAGE function?." PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, 29 Jun. 2024, https://scales.arabpsychology.com/stats/what-is-the-excel-average-function/.
stats writer. "What is the Excel AVERAGE function?." PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, 2024. https://scales.arabpsychology.com/stats/what-is-the-excel-average-function/.
stats writer (2024) 'What is the Excel AVERAGE function?', PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. Available at: https://scales.arabpsychology.com/stats/what-is-the-excel-average-function/.
[1] stats writer, "What is the Excel AVERAGE function?," PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, vol. X, no. Y, ص Z-Z, June, 2024.
stats writer. What is the Excel AVERAGE function?. PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. 2024;vol(issue):pages.
