• curiosity and willingness to learn .• dedication to learning .• a positive‚ critical attitude .• taking initiative .• independent studying .• concentration .• a high achievement motivation .
• student responsibility for own learning‚ social behavior‚ fellow students‚ the environment .• social functioning: showing solidarity‚ being interested in others‚ being able to play and work together‚ showing respect and tolerance‚ social skills .• values: development of an individual set of values‚ accepting the values of society‚ ability to change values in a rational way‚ show courtesy and being friendly .• the acceptance of one’s own and others’ feelings .• the acceptance of one’s own restrictions .• a feeling of safety .
• furniture that is clean‚ intact‚ and well adapted to the size of students .• pleasant temperature .• no unnecessary materials or student tables .• tidy classroom‚ learning materials‚ and teacher’s table .• learning materials looked after by the teacher .
• schoolyard divided for younger and older students .• proper supervision before school‚ during breaks and after school .• waste-paper baskets emptied regularly .• no trash in the schoolyard .• schoolyard separated from the street .• playing materials safe for children and lawns‚ sandboxes etc. well-kept .• tidy corridors and canteen .• individual lockers for students .• school sufficiently illuminated .• student work on walls .• students assisting in the maintenance of the school .
• showing a relaxed attitude and not acting superior .• creating a safe atmosphere .• making students feel free to ask and answer questions .• encouraging students to engage in discussion .• fostering a positive attitude in the class and student-teacher cooperation .
• not showing sympathy or antipathy for individual students .• involving all students in the learning processes and valuing student participation positively .• not stigmatizing students when they answer questions incorrectly .• handling incorrect answers in a positive way and valuing student effort .
• students know the classroom rules and sanctions after breaking the rules .• the teacher acts according to the rules when students break the rules .• when given assignments students know what they are expected to do .• student absence is registered .• achievement‚ progress‚ and socio-emotional development is registered .
• the teacher is not impatient when students do not answer immediately .• the teacher provides a rich learning environment and stimulates learning by discovery .• the teacher stimulates group discussions and guards the participation of all students .• the teacher is not constantly talking .
• the teacher shows respect for all students .• the teacher creates an atmosphere of community .
• there are written school agreements about the pedagogical behavior of teachers .• agreements concern the way teachers interact with students‚ the way students interact‚ discipline‚ interpretation of the rules‚ punishment‚ reinforcement‚ feedback to students .• the timetable sets some time aside for social-affective outcomes .• behavioral rules for students are written statements known to students and parents .• there are sanctions when students break the rules and parents are informed about these .• sanctions are used whenever necessary .• the school is alert to problem behavior or students and has a policy (for bullying‚ discrimination‚ truancy‚ criminal behavior‚ breaking classroom rules) .
• teachers have sufficient knowledge about the social-emotional development of students‚ behavioral problems‚ learning problems‚ gifted students .• the school is alert to the training of pedagogical skills of students .• the school pays extra attention to minority students .• the school pays attention to pedagogical contents in materials .• the school uses grouping procedures to enhance affective development .
• the school evaluates pedagogical behavior of teachers .• there is a policy on the pedagogical climate in the school .• the social-emotional development of students is registered frequently and systematically .
• the principal actively supports the pedagogical behavior of teachers .• the principal pays attention to the communication between teachers .• the parents are informed about the pedagogical policy of the school .• the school pays attention to the home situation of students .• parents are content about the school and the way the school acts towards the students .• the school has contacts with relevant institutions such as support services‚ special education‚ health services‚ police‚ social services .
Freiberg‚ H. Jerome (Ed.). (1999). The Role of School and Classroom Climate in Elementary School. School Climate: Measuring‚ Improving and Sustaining Healthy Learning Environments. Philadelphia: Taylor & Francis Inc.
Cite this article
mohammad looti (2026). quality of classroom and school climate. PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. Retrieved from https://scales.arabpsychology.com/s/quality-of-classroom-and-school-climate/
mohammad looti. "quality of classroom and school climate." PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, 21 Apr. 2026, https://scales.arabpsychology.com/s/quality-of-classroom-and-school-climate/.
mohammad looti. "quality of classroom and school climate." PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, 2026. https://scales.arabpsychology.com/s/quality-of-classroom-and-school-climate/.
mohammad looti (2026) 'quality of classroom and school climate', PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. Available at: https://scales.arabpsychology.com/s/quality-of-classroom-and-school-climate/.
[1] mohammad looti, "quality of classroom and school climate," PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, vol. X, no. Y, ص Z-Z, April, 2026.
mohammad looti. quality of classroom and school climate. PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. 2026;vol(issue):pages.