1. Yes2. No [Skip to T5]7. Don’t know/not sure [Skip to T5]9. Refused [Skip to T5]
1. Every day2. Some days3. Never [Skip to T4]7. Don’t know/not sure [Skip to T5]9. Refused [Skip to T5]
1. Yes [Skip to T5]2. No [Skip to T5]7. Don’t know/not sure [Skip to T5]9. Refused [Skip to T5]
1. Within the past month (less than 1 month ago)2. Within the past 3 months (at least 1 month but less than 3 months ago)3. Within the past 6 months (at least 3 months but less than 6 months ago)4. Within the past year (at least 6 months but less than 1 year ago)5. Within the past 5 years (at least 1 year but less than 5 years ago)6. Within the past 10 years (at least 5 years but less than 10 years ago)7. 10 years ago or more77. Don’t know/not sure99. Refused
1. Every day2. Some days3. Never7. Don’t know/not sure9. Refused
88 No drinks at all in the past 30 days [Finish the questions on alcohol]77 Don’t know/not sure [Finish the questions on alcohol]99 Refused [Finish the questions on alcohol]
__ Number of drinks77 Don’t know/not sure99 Refused
__ Time(s)88 Never77 Don’t know/not sure99 Refused
__ Number of drinks77 Don’t know/not sure99 Refused
Nelson DE‚ Holtzman D‚ Bolen J‚ Stanwyck CA‚ Mack KA. Reliability and validity of measures from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS).Social and Preventive Medicine‚ 2001; 46‚ Suppl 1:S03-S42.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Survey Questionnaire. Atlanta‚Georgia: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services‚
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention‚ 2011.http://www.cdc.gov/brfss/index.htm.
Cite this article
mohammad looti (2026). Alcohol and Tobacco for Adults (BRFSS). PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. Retrieved from https://scales.arabpsychology.com/s/alcohol-and-tobacco-for-adults-brfss/
mohammad looti. "Alcohol and Tobacco for Adults (BRFSS)." PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, 27 Apr. 2026, https://scales.arabpsychology.com/s/alcohol-and-tobacco-for-adults-brfss/.
mohammad looti. "Alcohol and Tobacco for Adults (BRFSS)." PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, 2026. https://scales.arabpsychology.com/s/alcohol-and-tobacco-for-adults-brfss/.
mohammad looti (2026) 'Alcohol and Tobacco for Adults (BRFSS)', PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. Available at: https://scales.arabpsychology.com/s/alcohol-and-tobacco-for-adults-brfss/.
[1] mohammad looti, "Alcohol and Tobacco for Adults (BRFSS)," PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, vol. X, no. Y, ص Z-Z, April, 2026.
mohammad looti. Alcohol and Tobacco for Adults (BRFSS). PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. 2026;vol(issue):pages.
