Table of Contents
Atherosclerosis is a condition in which fatty deposits called plaque build up on the walls of arteries, causing them to narrow. This buildup of plaque increases the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular problems.
1. What is atherosclerosis?
Answer: Atherosclerosis is a condition in which fatty deposits called plaque build up on the walls of arteries, causing them to narrow.
2. What are the symptoms of atherosclerosis?
Answer: Symptoms of atherosclerosis include chest pain, shortness of breath, and leg pain.
3. How is atherosclerosis diagnosed?
Answer: Atherosclerosis can be diagnosed through medical tests such as an angiogram, an ultrasound, or a CT scan.
4. Who is at risk of developing atherosclerosis?
Answer: Those at risk of developing atherosclerosis include people with high cholesterol, high blood pressure, diabetes, or a family history of cardiovascular disease.
5. What are the complications of atherosclerosis?
Answer: Complications of atherosclerosis include heart attack, stroke, and peripheral artery disease.
6. What lifestyle changes can help prevent atherosclerosis?
Answer: Making lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, exercising regularly, and eating a healthy diet can help prevent atherosclerosis.
7. What medications are used treat atherosclerosis?
Answer: Medications used to treat atherosclerosis include cholesterol-lowering drugs, blood pressure medications, and antithrombotic drugs.
8. What treatments are available for atherosclerosis?
Answer: Treatments for atherosclerosis include lifestyle changes, medications, and surgery such as angioplasty.
9. How can atherosclerosis be prevented?
Answer: Atherosclerosis can be prevented by making lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking, exercising regularly, and eating a healthy diet.
10. What are the long-term effects of atherosclerosis?
Answer: Long-term effects of atherosclerosis include heart attack, stroke, and peripheral artery disease. These complications can be life-threatening if left untreated.