The Acculturation Scale for Vietnamese Adolescents – ASVA
A bidimensional instrument measuring the retention of Vietnamese heritage culture and the adoption of mainstream American culture among Vietnamese adolescents.
Scale Development & Technical Details
Scale Overview
The The Acculturation Scale for Vietnamese Adolescents – ASVA was developed by Huong Nguyen and Alexander von Eye (2002). It is designed to measure Bidimensional Acculturation. The scale is intended for use with Vietnamese adolescents.
Scale Structure
This instrument consists of 76 items organized into 2 factors/subscales: Vietnamese Culture, American Culture.
| Factor / Subscale | Items | N |
|---|---|---|
| Vietnamese Culture | 2,3,7,8,10,13,14,16,17,18,21,26,29,30,32,34,39,41,42,43,46,47,49,50,51,54,55,56,59,60,62,64,66,68,70,71,74,75 | 38 |
| American Culture | 1,4,5,6,9,11,12,15,19,20,22,23,24,25,27,28,31,33,35,36,37,38,40,44,45,48,52,53,57,58,61,63,65,67,69,72,73,76 | 38 |
Response Format
Respondents rate each item using a custom response format.
Response anchors: 1 = Strongly disagree / Never, 2 = Disagree / Rarely, 3 = Neutral / Sometimes, 4 = Agree / Often, 5 = Strongly agree / Always.
Scoring
Items are scored by subscale, with each subscale sum representing a distinct dimension.
Total scores range from 38 to 190. Interpretation guidelines:
- Low Orientation: 38 – 88
- Moderate Orientation: 89 – 139
- High Orientation: 140 – 190
Psychometric Properties
Internal Consistency: The scale has demonstrated good to excellent internal consistency with reported Cronbach’s alpha values of Not specified in source text.
Administration
The scale is self-administered and typically takes approximately 15 minutes to complete. It can be administered individually or in group settings. No special training is required for administration.