Scale Overview
The Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale – FMPS was developed by Randy O. Frost, Patricia A. Marten (1990). It is designed to measure Perfectionism. The scale is intended for use with Adults and adolescents (15 years and older).
Scale Structure
This instrument consists of 35 items organized into 4 factors/subscales: Concern over Mistakes and Doubts about Actions, Parental Expectations and Criticism, Personal Standards, Organization.
| Factor / Subscale |
Items |
N |
| Concern over Mistakes and Doubts about Actions |
9,10,13,14,17,18,21,23,25,28,32,33,34 |
13 |
| Parental Expectations and Criticism |
1,3,5,11,15,20,22,26,35 |
9 |
| Personal Standards |
4,6,12,16,19,24,30 |
7 |
| Organization |
2,7,8,27,29,31 |
6 |
Response Format
Respondents rate each item using a 5-point Likert scale (1 = Strongly Disagree to 5 = Strongly Agree).
Scoring
Items are scored by subscale, with each subscale sum representing a distinct dimension.
Psychometric Properties
Internal Consistency: The scale has demonstrated good to excellent internal consistency with reported Cronbach’s alpha values of High internal consistency.
Administration
The scale is self-administered and typically takes approximately 10 minutes to complete. It can be administered individually or in group settings. No special training is required for administration.