Scale Overview
The Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale – FMPS was developed by Randy O. Frost, Patricia A. Marten (1990). It is designed to measure Perfectionism. The scale is intended for use with Individuals aged 15 years and older.
Scale Structure
This instrument consists of 35 items organized into 4 factors/subscales: Concern over Mistakes and Doubts about Actions, Parental Expectations and Criticism, Personal Standards, Organization.
| Factor / Subscale |
Items |
N |
| Concern over Mistakes and Doubts about Actions |
9,10,13,14,17,18,21,23,25,28,32,33,34 |
13 |
| Parental Expectations and Criticism |
1,3,5,11,15,20,22,26,35 |
9 |
| Personal Standards |
4,6,12,16,19,24,30 |
7 |
| Organization |
2,7,8,27,29,31 |
6 |
Response Format
Respondents rate each item using a 5-point Likert scale (1 = Strongly Disagree to 5 = Strongly Agree).
Scoring
Items are scored by subscale, with each subscale sum representing a distinct dimension.
Administration
The scale is self-administered and typically takes approximately 10 minutes to complete. It can be administered individually or in group settings. No special training is required for administration.