Scale Overview
The Chinese Ways of Coping Questionnaire – CWCQ was developed by David W. Chan (1994). It is designed to measure Coping strategies. The scale is intended for use with Adolescents, teachers, and adults.
Scale Structure
This instrument consists of 16 items organized into 4 factors/subscales: Rational Problem-Solving, Resigned Distancing, Seeking Support and Ventilation, Passive Wishful Thinking.
| Factor / Subscale |
Items |
N |
| Rational Problem-Solving |
1,5,9,13 |
4 |
| Resigned Distancing |
2,6,10,14 |
4 |
| Seeking Support and Ventilation |
3,7,11,15 |
4 |
| Passive Wishful Thinking |
4,8,12,16 |
4 |
Response Format
Respondents rate each item using a custom response format.
Response anchors: 0 = Does not apply or not used, 1 = Used somewhat, 2 = Used quite a lot, 3 = Used a great deal.
Scoring
Items are scored by subscale, with each subscale sum representing a distinct dimension.
Total scores range from 0 to 12. Interpretation guidelines:
- Subscale Score Range (0 to 12 per subscale): 0 – 12
Psychometric Properties
Internal Consistency: The scale has demonstrated good to excellent internal consistency with reported Cronbach’s alpha values of Not specified in source text.
Administration
The scale is self-administered and typically takes approximately 5 minutes to complete. It can be administered individually or in group settings. No special training is required for administration.