psychological and physical dependency on an opioid drug, like morphine, which is delivered to alleviate pain. An indicator is having to up the dose being given to attain an equal amount of relief.
Cite this article
mohammad looti (2025). OPIOID ANALGESIC ADDICTION. PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. Retrieved from https://scales.arabpsychology.com/trm/opioid-analgesic-addiction/
mohammad looti. "OPIOID ANALGESIC ADDICTION." PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, 28 Oct. 2025, https://scales.arabpsychology.com/trm/opioid-analgesic-addiction/.
mohammad looti. "OPIOID ANALGESIC ADDICTION." PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, 2025. https://scales.arabpsychology.com/trm/opioid-analgesic-addiction/.
mohammad looti (2025) 'OPIOID ANALGESIC ADDICTION', PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. Available at: https://scales.arabpsychology.com/trm/opioid-analgesic-addiction/.
[1] mohammad looti, "OPIOID ANALGESIC ADDICTION," PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES, vol. X, no. Y, ص Z-Z, October, 2025.
mohammad looti. OPIOID ANALGESIC ADDICTION. PSYCHOLOGICAL SCALES. 2025;vol(issue):pages.