College Advisory System Evaluation – Limitations Scale (CASE-L)
Measures student perceptions of the limitations and operational effectiveness of a college advisory system.
Scale Development & Technical Details
Scale Overview
The College Advisory System Evaluation – Limitations Scale (CASE-L) was developed by Edgar Z. Friedenberg (1950). It is designed to measure Student perceptions of college advisory system limitations. The scale is intended for use with College students.
Scale Structure
This instrument consists of 16 items.
Response Format
Respondents rate each item using a custom response format.
Response anchors: A = Almost always satisfactorily overcome, or is one with which it should not be concerned anyway, B = Often satisfactorily overcome, but is nevertheless the source of occasional annoyance, C = Recognized, but is mishandled about as often as it is solved, or has been solved by halfway measures, D = Usually expected, although occasionally surprised by successful handling of it, E = Almost always troublesome, and there is no satisfactory evidence of effective attempts to solve it.
Scoring
Item scores are averaged to produce a mean score.
Psychometric Properties
Internal Consistency: The scale has demonstrated good to excellent internal consistency with reported Cronbach’s alpha values of Not specified.
Administration
The scale is self-administered and typically takes approximately 10 minutes to complete. It can be administered individually or in group settings. No special training is required for administration.