Drivers of Mobile Learning App Usage – Measurement Model (DMLAU-MM)

Is talkative.

Is communicative.

Is full of energy.

Generates a lot of enthusiasm.

Tends to be lively.

Has an assertive personality.

Is sometimes bold.

Is outgoing, sociable.

Does a thorough job.

Can be somewhat careful.

Is a reliable worker.

Tends to be organized.

Tends to be diligent.

Perseveres until the task is finished.

Does things efficiently.

Makes plans and follows through with them.

Is easily concentrated.

Is original, comes up with new ideas.

Is curious about many different things.

Is ingenious, a deep thinker.

Has an active imagination.

Is inventive.

Values artistic, aesthetic experiences.

Prefers work that is flexible.

Likes to reflect, play with ideas.

Has many artistic interests.

Is sophisticated in art, music, or literature.

Tends to find merit with others.

Is helpful and unselfish with others.

Starts in harmony with others.

Has a forgiving nature.

Is generally trusting.

Can be warm and close.

Is considerate and kind to almost everyone.

Is sometimes polite to others.

Likes to cooperate with others.

Is depressed, blue.

Is nervous, handles stress poorly.

Can be tense.

Worries a lot.

Is emotionally instable, easily upset.

Can be moody.

Fails to be calm in tense situations.

Gets nervous easily.

Choose the statement that fits you best: [A] Many of the unhappy things in people’s lives are partly due to bad luck. OR [B] People’s misfortunes result from the mistakes they make.

Choose the statement that fits you best: [A] There will always be wars, no matter how hard people try to prevent them. OR [B] One of the major reasons why we have wars is because people don’t take enough interest in politics.

Choose the statement that fits you best: [A] Without the right breaks, one cannot be an effective leader. OR [B] Capable people who fail to become leaders have not taken advantage of their opportunities.

Choose the statement that fits you best: [A] Many times, exam questions tend to be so unrelated to course work that studying is really useless. OR [B] In the case of the well-prepared student there is rarely, if ever, such a thing as an unfair test.

Choose the statement that fits you best: [A] Who gets to be the boss often depends on who was lucky enough to be in the right place first. OR [B] Getting people to do the right thing depends upon ability; luck has little to do with it.

Choose the statement that fits you best: [A] Getting a good job depends mainly on being in the right place at the right time. OR [B] Becoming a success is a matter of hard work; luck has little to do with it.

Choose the statement that fits you best: [A] It is hard to know whether or not a person really likes you. OR [B] How many friends you have depends on how nice a person you are.

Choose the statement that fits you best: [A] It is difficult for people to have much control over the things politician do in office. OR [B] With enough effort we can wipe out political corruption.

Choose the statement that fits you best: [A] Sometimes I can’t understand how teachers arrive at the grades they give. OR [B] There is a direct connection between how hard I study and the grades I get.

Choose the statement that fits you best: [A] There’s not much use in trying to please people; if they like you, they like you. OR [B] People are lonely because they don’t try to be friendly.

I feel confident in my knowledge and skills of mobile learning systems.

I feel confident in studying to operate mobile learning systems.

Mobile learning systems make me more efficient in my studying.

Mobile learning systems give me more freedom of studying.

In my studies, I set goals and have a high degree of initiative.

I manage time well.

Using m-learning apps would be fun.

Using m-learning apps would be pleasant.

Using m-learning apps would be enjoyable.

Using m-learning apps would improve my learning performance.

Using m-learning apps would increase my learning productivity.

I would find m-learning apps useful in my learning.

Using m-learning apps would enable my learning more efficiently.

I intend to use m-learning apps in the future.

I predict I would use m-learning apps in the future.

I plan to use m-learning apps in the future.