Fears of Compassion Scales – FCS
Measures individuals' fears of expressing compassion for others, receiving compassion from others, and expressing kindness and compassion towards themselves.
Scale Development & Technical Details
Scale Overview
The Fears of Compassion Scales – FCS was developed by Paul Gilbert, Ken McEwan, Marcela Matos, & A. Rivis (2011). It is designed to measure Fears of Compassion. The scale is intended for use with Adults.
Scale Structure
This instrument consists of 38 items organized into 3 factors/subscales: Expressing compassion for others, Responding to the expression of compassion from others, Expressing kindness and compassion towards yourself.
| Factor / Subscale | Items | N |
|---|---|---|
| Expressing compassion for others | 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 | 10 |
| Responding to the expression of compassion from others | 11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23 | 13 |
| Expressing kindness and compassion towards yourself | 24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38 | 15 |
Response Format
Respondents rate each item using a custom response format.
Response anchors: 0 = Don't agree at all, 1 = 1, 2 = Somewhat agree, 3 = 3, 4 = Completely agree.
Scoring
Items are scored by subscale, with each subscale sum representing a distinct dimension.
Total scores range from 0 to 152. Interpretation guidelines:
- Scores are calculated by summing the items for each subscale separately. Higher scores indicate greater fear of compassion in that specific domain.: 0 – 152
Psychometric Properties
Internal Consistency: The scale has demonstrated good to excellent internal consistency with reported Cronbach’s alpha values of Cronbach's alpha: 0.84-0.92 (self), 0.85 (from others), 0.76-0.84 (for others).
Administration
The scale is self-administered and typically takes approximately 10 minutes to complete. It can be administered individually or in group settings. No special training is required for administration.