Social Networks Questionnaire (SNQ)
Measures the structure, composition, and attachment functions of an individual's primary social network.
Scale Development & Technical Details
Scale Overview
The Social Networks Questionnaire (SNQ) was developed by Kim Bartholomew (1997). It is designed to measure Attachment Network Structure and Functions. The scale is intended for use with Adults and adolescents.
Scale Structure
This instrument consists of 8 items organized into 6 factors/subscales: Safe Haven, Secure Base, Proximity Seeking, Separation Distress, Negative Affect, Emotional Connection.
| Factor / Subscale | Items | N |
|---|---|---|
| Safe Haven | 1,2 | 2 |
| Secure Base | 3,4 | 2 |
| Proximity Seeking | 5 | 1 |
| Separation Distress | 6 | 1 |
| Negative Affect | 7 | 1 |
| Emotional Connection | 8 | 1 |
Response Format
Respondents rate each item using a custom response format.
Response anchors: Rank = Rank order of nominated network members (1 = highest).
Scoring
Items are scored by subscale, with each subscale sum representing a distinct dimension.
Psychometric Properties
Internal Consistency: The scale has demonstrated good to excellent internal consistency with reported Cronbach’s alpha values of N/A (Nomination/ranking measure).
Administration
The scale is self-administered and typically takes approximately 15 minutes to complete. It can be administered individually or in group settings. No special training is required for administration.