Scale Overview
The Perceived Cultural Distance Scale – PCDS was developed by Wei-Hsuan Wang (2009). It is designed to measure Perceived Cultural Distance. The scale is intended for use with International students and immigrants.
Scale Structure
This instrument consists of 16 items.
Response Format
Respondents rate each item using a custom response format.
Response anchors: 1 = no difference, 2 = slight difference, 3 = moderate difference, 4 = great difference, 5 = extreme difference.
Scoring
Items are summed to produce a total score.
Total scores range from 16 to 80. Interpretation guidelines:
- Low Perceived Cultural Distance: 16 – 37
- Moderate Perceived Cultural Distance: 38 – 59
- High Perceived Cultural Distance: 60 – 80
Psychometric Properties
Internal Consistency: The scale has demonstrated good to excellent internal consistency with reported Cronbach’s alpha values of Not specified in source text.
Administration
The scale is self-administered and typically takes approximately 5 minutes to complete. It can be administered individually or in group settings. No special training is required for administration.