Dimensions of Religious Ideology Scale – DRIS
Measures religious ideology across four distinct dimensions: orthodoxy, fanaticism, importance, and ambivalence.
Scale Development & Technical Details
Scale Overview
The Dimensions of Religious Ideology Scale – DRIS was developed by Snell Putney and Russell Middleton (1961). It is designed to measure Religious Ideology. The scale is intended for use with Adults.
Scale Structure
This instrument consists of 19 items organized into 4 factors/subscales: Orthodoxy, Fanaticism, Importance, Ambivalence.
| Factor / Subscale | Items | N |
|---|---|---|
| Orthodoxy | 1,2,3,4,5,6 | 6 |
| Fanaticism | 7,8,9,10,11,12 | 6 |
| Importance | 13,14,15,16,17,18 | 6 |
| Ambivalence | 19 | 1 |
Response Format
Respondents rate each item using a custom response format.
Response anchors: 1 = Strong disagreement, 2 = Moderate disagreement, 3 = Slight disagreement, 4 = No answer or don't know, 5 = Slight agreement, 6 = Moderate agreement, 7 = Strong agreement.
The scale includes 4 reverse-scored items to reduce acquiescence bias.
Scoring
Items are scored by subscale, with each subscale sum representing a distinct dimension.
Total scores range from 6 to 42. Interpretation guidelines:
- Low dimension presence: 6 – 18
- Moderate dimension presence: 19 – 30
- High dimension presence: 31 – 42
Psychometric Properties
Internal Consistency: The scale has demonstrated good to excellent internal consistency with reported Cronbach’s alpha values of Not specified.
Administration
The scale is self-administered and typically takes approximately 5 minutes to complete. It can be administered individually or in group settings. No special training is required for administration.